Pinus strobus (Native)

Common Name
Eastern white pine
Plant Form
Large Trees
Medium Trees
Duration
Perennial
Max Height (ft)
80.0
Width (ft)
20.0 - 40.0
Growth Rate
Fast
Region
Coastal
Piedmont
Mountain
Hardiness Zone
5, 6, 7, 8
Rabbit resistant
Yes

Photographer: tara1az
Licensed under: CC BY-NC 4.0
Original photo: Original photo

Photographer: tara1az
Licensed under: CC BY-NC 4.0
Original photo: Original photo

Habitat

Mesic to dry upland forests and woodlands, and montane alluvial forests; particularly abundant in the extensive shale districts of the wc. Ridge and Valley region. Common in the Virginia mountains; infrequent in the Piedmont; rare in the Coastal Plain. Introduced in Henrico County

Wildlife value

This plant supports Imperial Moth (Eacles imperialis) larvae. Its seeds are favored by black bears, rabbits, red squirrels, and many birds.  The bark is eaten by mammals such as beavers, porcupines, rabbits, and mice. The tree also serves as a shelter for many birds and small mammals

High Value Generalist
Earth Sangha lists this plant as a "High Value Generalist" because it is easy to grow, occurs across a wide range of habitats and is known to be of high value to wildlife

Additional Notes

Highly flammable and should not be planted within the defensible space of your home.

Flower Color
Red/burgandy
Gold/Yellow
Green
Flower Prominence
Reduced
Bloom Time
Spring
Bloom Month
April
Evergreen
Yes
Light Requirements
Full sun
Partial sun
Moisture Requirements
Moist
Average
Soil Texture
High organic matter
Loamy
Sandy
Low Maintenance
Yes
Deer Resitant
Yes
Seed or Fruit eaten by wildlife?
Yes
Pollinators
Butterfiles

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