Menispermum canadense (Native)

Common Name
Canada moonseed
Common moonseed
Plant Form
Vines
Duration
Perennial
Max Height (ft)
20.0
Width (ft)
3.0 - 6.0
Growth Rate
Fast
Region
Coastal
Piedmont
Mountain
Hardiness Zone
5, 6, 7, 8
Rabbit resistant
Yes

Photographer: Rodney Haynes
Licensed under: CC BY-NC 4.0
Original photo: Original photo

Photographer: Rodney Haynes
Licensed under: CC BY-NC 4.0
Original photo: Original photo

Habitat

Well-drained floodplain forests, mesic and dry-mesic upland forests, usually in base-rich soils; also in dry, rocky, open forests and woodlands over mafic and calcareous rocks. Frequent in the Virginia mountains and Piedmont; infrequent in the Coastal Plain

Wildlife value

The caterpillars of Plusiodonta compressipalpis (Moonseed Moth) sever the leaves of this vine, feeding on them after they become dry. The larvae of a long-horned beetle (Hyperplatys aspersa) bore through its wood, where they are found underneath the bark. Grape-like fruits are edible for birds but is highly poisonous for mammals

High Value Generalist
Earth Sangha lists this plant as a "High Value Generalist" because it is easy to grow, occurs across a wide range of habitats and is known to be of high value to wildlife

Poisonous to Humans:
Poison Severity:
High
Poison Symptoms:

Highly toxic. Fruits contain alkaloids including berberine, menispine, menispermine and dauricine. Causes convulsions and can be fatal

Causes Contact Dermatitis:
No
Poison Part:
Flowers, Fruits, Leaves, Roots
Flower Color
Cream/White
Green
Flower Prominence
Conspicuous
Fragrant
Yes
Bloom Time
Spring
Early Summer
Bloom Month
May
June
July
Ground Cover
Yes
Light Requirements
Full sun
Partial sun
Shade
Moisture Requirements
Moist
Soil Texture
High organic matter
Loamy
Deer Resitant
Yes
Pollinators
Bees
Butterfiles
Tolerates
Commercially available
Yes
Nurseries that may carry live plant
Carries Seeds (may not be available)

My Native Garden

Put together a printable/downloadable list of plants that you have in your garden.