Fagus grandifolia (Native)

Non-native plants this species can replace:
Common Name
American beech
Plant Form
Large Trees
Duration
Perennial
Max Height (ft)
80.0
Width (ft)
40.0 - 80.0
Growth Rate
Slow
Region
Coastal
Piedmont
Mountain
Hardiness Zone
5, 6, 7, 8, 9

Photographer: Carol Mullen
Licensed under: CC BY-NC 4.0
Original photo: Original photo

Photographer: Carol Mullen
Licensed under: CC BY-NC 4.0
Original photo: Original photo

Photographer: aqualily
Licensed under: CC BY-NC 4.0
Original photo: Original photo

Additional Info

Habitat: Mesic to dry-mesic upland forests, very well-drained floodplain terraces, and bluffs. Common in the Virginia Coastal Plain and Piedmont; infrequent at lower elevations of the mountains

Wildlife Value: The nuts are eaten by small mammals, white-tailed deer, black bears, foxes, ruffed grouse, wild turkeys, ducks, woodpeckers, white-breasted nuthatches, American crows and blue jays

Note: Not recommended for smaller landscapes.

High Value Generalist
Earth Sangha lists this plant as a "High Value Generalist" because it is easy to grow, occurs across a wide range of habitats and is known to be of high value to wildlife

Flower Color
Cream/White
Green
Flower Prominence
Reduced
Bloom Time
Spring
Bloom Month
March
April
May
Fall Color
Brown/Copper
Gold/Yellow
Light Requirements
Full sun
Partial sun
Shade
Moisture Requirements
Moist
Average
Soil Texture
Clay
Loamy
Sandy
Low Maintenance
Yes

My Native Garden

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