Prunus serotina (Native)

Non-native plants this species can replace:
Common Name
Wild black cherry
Black cherry
Black chokecherry
Rum cherry
Plant Form
Large Trees
Duration
Perennial
Max Height (ft)
80.0
Width (ft)
30.0 - 60.0
Growth Rate
Fast
Region
Coastal
Piedmont
Mountain
Hardiness Zone
5, 6, 7, 8

Photographer: jspohn
Licensed under: CC BY-NC 4.0
Original photo: Original photo

Photographer: jspohn
Licensed under: CC BY-NC 4.0
Original photo: Original photo

Photographer: jspohn
Licensed under: CC BY-NC 4.0
Original photo: Original photo

Habitat

Seedlings, saplings, and small trees are very common in a wide range of wet to dry forests and woodlands throughout; canopy trees are most abundant (often dominant or co-dominant) in fencerows and old field successional forests, maritime dune scrub, maritime woodlands and forests, and northern hardwood forests. Common throughout.

Wildlife value

This plant provides nectar for pollinators and is a larval host plant for several species of butterflies. Fruits are eaten by songbirds, wild turkeys, quail, white-tailed deer and small mammals. Cedar Waxwings can digest the fruits without releasing the cyanide, but humans are advised not to consume the fruits.

High Value Generalist
Earth Sangha lists this plant as a "High Value Generalist" because it is easy to grow, occurs across a wide range of habitats and is known to be of high value to wildlife

Additional Notes

Messy

Poisonous to Humans:
Poison Severity:
Medium
Poison Symptoms:

If ingested, it is likely to cause death in livestock and pets. Gasping, weakness, excitement, pupil dilation, spasms, convulsions, coma, respiratory failure.

Causes Contact Dermatitis:
No
Poison Part:
Bark, Flowers, Fruits, Leaves, Roots, Seeds, Stems
Flower Color
Cream/White
Pink
Flower Prominence
Conspicuous
Fragrant
Yes
Bloom Time
Spring
Early Summer
Bloom Month
April
May
Fall Color
Gold/Yellow
Orange
Light Requirements
Full sun
Partial sun
Moisture Requirements
Moist
Soil Texture
High organic matter
Loamy
Low Maintenance
Yes
Deer Resitant
Yes
Seed or Fruit eaten by wildlife?
Yes
Pollinators
Hummingbirds
Top 30 for Butterfly and Moth Caterpillars?
Yes
Number of Lepidotera Species Genus Supports
456

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